Historicizing Derrida

  Steven Helmling Department of English University of Deleware helmling@brahms.udel.edu   Always historicize!   –Fredric Jameson   Accounts of Derrida stress his work’s diversity, and handle it in various ways; but none that I know of narrativizes this diversity, whether to relate it to its historical period, or to consider it as a corpus with […]

Three Poems

Alice Fulton Department of English University of Michigan alice.fulton@um.cc.umich.edu   ==   It might mean immersion, that sign I’ve used as title, the sign I call a bride after the recessive threads in lace == the stitches forming deferential space around the firm design. It’s the unconsidered mortar between the silo’s bricks == never admired […]

Clockwork Education: The Persistence of the Arnoldian Ideal

Geoffrey Sharpless Department of English University of Pennsylvania   For boys follow one another in herds like sheep, for good or evil; they hate thinking and rarely have any settled principles. . . . it is the leading boys for the time being who give the tone to all the rest, and make the School […]

Remembering the Shuttle, Forgetting the Loom: Interpreting the Challenger Disaster

Ann Larabee Dept. of American Thought and Language Michigan State University 21798ANL@msu.edu     As in a play, the nation rises again Reborn of grief and ready to seek the stars; Remembering the shuttle, forgetting the loom.   Howard Nemerov On an Occasion of National Mourning   Lifepod   In 1993, in the wake of […]

An Other Frontier: Voyaging West with Mark Twain and Star Trek’s Imperial Subject 1

Valerie Fulton Department of English Colorado State University   “In the twenty-fourth century, there will be no hunger, and there will be no greed.”   –Gene Roddenberry, to actor Jonathan Frakes   Following in the footsteps of another primetime television drama, Northern Exposure, which has featured both Franz Kafka and Federico Fellini in recent programming, […]

Cinema, Capital of the Twentieth Century

Jonathan Beller Literature Department Duke University     The exact development of the concept of capital [is] necessary, because it is the basic concept of modern political economy, just as capital itself, of which it is the abstract reflected image, is the basis of bourgeois society.   –Karl Marx, Grundrisse   Cinema 3: Towards a […]

Selected Letters from Readers: Response to Jonathan Beller’s Essay, “Cinema: Capital of the Twentieth Century”

Jeff Bell Dept. of History and Government Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond FHG$2395@ALTAIR.SELU.EDU   Jonathan Beller has set forth an interesting and provocative account of the relationship between cinema and what he takes to be the condition for the possibility of cinema–i.e., capital. Beller draws upon many resources to support this thesis, from the film Barton […]

The Superhero Meets the Culture Critic

Christian L. Pyle Department of English University of Kentucky uk00028@ukpr.uky.edu   Reynolds, Richard. Super Heroes: A Modern Mythology. Studies in Popular Culture. Jackson: University of Mississippi Press, 1994.   Although the “superhero” has been a staple of American mass media since the emergence of Superman in 1938, a definitive study of the genre has not […]

Postmodern Jeremiads: Kruger on Popular Culture

Kevin J.H. Dettmar Department of English Clemson University dkevin@clemson.edu   Barbara Kruger. Remote Control: Power, Cultures, and the World of Appearances. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1993. 251 pp. $19.95 (cloth), $10.95 (paper).   In some ways, Barbara Kruger’s photomontage texts–red-blocked captions slapped across black & white photographs which they ironically reinscribe, like ransom notes, holding those […]

Permanence and Change in the Global Village

Thomas Benson Edwin Erle Sparks Professor of Rhetoric Pennsylvania State University t3b@psuvm.psu.edu   Garry, Patrick M. Scrambling for Protection: The New Media and the First Amendment. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1994.   The economy, the technology, and the regulatory infrastructure of communications are undergoing rapid change, with unpredictable but probably important social consequences. In […]

Blurring the Lines: Art on The Border

Jonathan Markovitz Department of Sociology University of California, San Diego jmarkovi@weber.ucsd.edu   La Frontera/The Border: Art About the Mexico/United States Border Experience. Organized by the Centro Cultural de la Raza and the Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego. The exhibit will be on display at the San Jose Museum of Art from October through December […]

Theory That Matters

Jeffrey Nealon Department of English Pennsylvania State University jxn8@psuvm.psu.edu   Butler, Judith. Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of “Sex”. New York & London: Routledge, 1993.   Editor’s note: readers may also be interested in the PMC-MOO discussion of this book, archived here .   — JU   Judith Butler has certainly produced a […]

Black Modernisms / Black Postmodernisms

Russell A. Potter English Department Colby College rapotter@colby.edu   Tricia Rose, Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America (Wesleyan UP/ UP of New England)   Paul Gilroy, The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double-Consciousness (Harvard UP)   The mid-nineties are unquestionably a signal point in the development of the cluster of intellectual and […]

Prehistory and Postmodernism

Andrew Levy Department of English Butler University Levy@Butler.edu   Labor Day Weekend, 1984. Erik Huber signs a “drive-away” contract with a man from Queens to drive his car to Reseda in the San Fernando Valley in two weeks time. Erik then lets nine days lapse, packs his college belongings in the back of the car, […]

Differentia

Lidia Yuknavitch nubin@gladstone.uoregon.edu   Women and slaves belonged to the same category and were hidden away not only because they were somebody else’s property but because their life was “laborious,” devoted to bodily functions.   –Hannah Arendt   I talk to myself. When you are out of the room of the world, things speak to […]

Two Poems

Michael Evans mrevans@delphi.com   The Behavior of Bodies, the Motion of Clocks   An orbit is a way of keeping time– not a metaphor for life together with another life–a body and a body at odds with the room’s linear constraints. (The room itself is not a metaphor for how we live.) The bed does […]

Cheered By Battleship

James Boros jboros@ravenpress.com   In memory of Kurdt Cobain   (1) Apocalypse Then   It ended in an open shaftway, following LBJ’s example. By designating cauldron 19 as their sauce, mirages (against no odds) vented mighty grams of plenty, and cast visceral tracking smoke in henceforth unforeseen celebrations of danger. Without too much grinding, her […]

Three Poems

Charles Bernstein Dept. of English S.U.N.Y. Buffalo bernstei@ubvms.cc.buffalo.edu   Soapy Water Claire-in-the-Building Mao Tse Tung Wore Khakis   Audio clips here are in the .au format and were originally recorded at a reading by the author in Charlottesville, Virginia (September, 1994). Thanks to Pete Yadlowsky and HACK for conversion from analog to digital form. More […]

Seizing Power: Decadence and Transgression in Foucault and Paglia

John Walker University of Toronto jwalker@epas.toronto.ca From the idea that the self is not given to us, I think that there is only one practical consequence–we have to create ourselves as a work of art.   -Michel Foucault Introduction/Apologia   The 1990s have to this point occasioned a new space, a new opportunity for those […]

‘Round Dusk: Kojève at “The End”

Allan Stoekl Departments of French and Comparative Literature Pennsylvania State University   The postmodern moment has been characterized as one of the loss of legitimacy of the master narratives–social, historical, political; Hegelian, Marxist, Fascist–by which lives were ordered and sacrificed throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.1   The demise of the great story, which gave […]

Immersion vs. Interactivity: Virtual Reality and Literary Theory

Marie-Laure Ryan Dept. of English Colorado State University mmryan@vines.colostate.edu   Few of us have actually donned an HMD (head-mounted display) and DGs (data-gloves), and entered a computer-generated, three-dimensional landscape in which all of our wishes can be fulfilled: wishes such as experiencing an expansion of our physical and sensory powers; getting out of the body […]

The Moving Image Reclaimed

Robert Kolker Department of English University of Maryland Robert_P_KOLKER@umail.umd.edu   Preface: “The Moving Image Reclaimed” is a twofold experiment. On the level of textuality, it is an attempt to write about films with moving-image examples present and available to be viewed, the way a paragraph from a novel or lines from a poem are available […]

Disembodying The Corpus: Postcolonial Pathology In Tsitsi Dangarembga’s ‘Nervous Conditions’

Deepika Bahri School of Literature, Communication, and Culture Georgia Institute of Technology deepika.bahri@modlangs.gatech.edu   Directing his “attention to the importance of two problems raised by Marxism and by anthropology concerning the moral and social significance of biological and physical ‘things,’” Michael Taussig argues in The Nervous System that “things such as the signs and symptoms […]

A Turn Toward The Past

Jon Thompson Department of English North Carolina State University jthompson@unity.ncsu.edu     Forché, Carolyn. The Angel of History. New York: Harper Collins, 1994.   The title of Carolyn Forché’s newest volume of poetry comes from a famous passage of Walter Benjamin’s essay “Theses on the Philosophy of History,” in which Benjamin considers history’s power to […]

Mapping the Dematerialized: Writing Postmodern Performance Theory

Matthew Causey Department of Literature, Communication and Culture Georgia Institute of Technology matthew.causey@lcc.gatech.edu   Kaye, Nick. Postmodernism and Performance. London: Macmillan, 1994. In Postmodernism and Performance, a title in the New Directions in Theatre series from Macmillan, author Nick Kaye questions the possibility of attaining an adequate definition of the postmodern performance.   If the […]

The Desire Called Jameson

Steven Helmling Department of English University of Delaware helmling@brahms.udel.edu   Fredric Jameson, The Seeds of Time. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994. xviii + 214 pages. $22.95.   Fredric Jameson’s new book revisits problems treated in earlier work, with results suggested in the titles of its three chapters. The first, “The Antinomies of Postmodernism,” queries […]

The Gender of Geography

Karen Morin Geography Department University of Nebraska-Lincoln kmorin@unlinfo.unl.edu     Rose, Gillian. Feminism & Geography: The Limits of Geographical Knowledge. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993. 205 pages. $44.95 cloth, $17.95 paper.   Geography is a notoriously male-dominated field. To cite just one recent statistic, a 1993 profile of the Association of American Geographers (the […]

A Disorder of Being: Heroes, Martyrs, and the Holocaust

Alan G. Gross Department of Rhetoric University of Minnesota-Twin Cities agross@maroon.tc.umn.edu     Langer, Lawrence L. Holocaust Testimonies: The Ruins of Memory. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991.   Young, James E. The Texture of Memory: Holocaust Memorials and Meaning. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993.   Zuckerman, Yitzhak. A Surplus of Memory: Chronicle of […]

Bring the Noise! William S. Burroughs and Music in the Expanded Field

Brent Wood Methodologies for the Study of Western History and Culture Trent University bwood@trentu.ca   Burroughs, William S. Dead City Radio. Island Records, 1990.   —. Spare-Ass Annie and Other Tales. Island Records, 1993.   Ministry, with William S. Burroughs. Just One Fix. Sire Records, 1992.   Revolting Cocks. Beers, Steers and Queers. Waxtrax,1991.   […]

Optical Allusions: Hysterical Memories and the Screening of Pregnant Sites

  Karen L. Carr English Department Colby College klcarr@colby.edu   Since the seer is caught up in what he sees, it is still himself he sees: there is a fundamental narcissism of all vision. And thus, for the same reason, the vision he exercises, he also undergoes from the things, such that, as many painters […]

Evocations of Empire in A Transnational Corporate Age: Tracking the Sign of Saturn

Dion Dennis Department of Criminal Justice, History, and Political Science Texas A&M International University diond@igc.apc.org   I. Tales of Lost Glory   In “American Tune,” Paul Simon gave an early if somewhat hazy voice to what is now a prolific and impassioned motif in premillennial American economic and political life. For many, “what’s gone wrong” […]

Waxing Kriger

Jeffrey Yule Department of English Ohio State University jyule@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu   After they waxed Kriger, he was supposed to stay dead. Kriger, that Kriger anyway, was a rare one. Wanted nothing to do with reconstitution. Reconstruction was okay, for light stuff. You lose an arm or some brain tissue, maybe even a whole lobe, of c […]

Images Without: Deleuzian Becoming, Science Fiction Cinema in the Eighties

Hassan Melehy Dept. of French and Italian Vanderbilt University melehyh@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu   To overturn Platonism: what philosophy has not tried?   –Michel Foucault1   There are two things I would like to do in this paper: elaborate on some Deleuzian concepts and examine recent science fiction cinema from Hollywood and its periphery (Canada, Britain, and the […]

History and the Real: Foucault with Lacan

  Charles Shepherdson Department of English University of Missouri at Columbia   The entrance into world by beings is primal history [Urgeschichte] pure and simple. From this primal history a region of problems must be developed which we today are beginning to approach with greater clarity, the region of the mythic.   –Heidegger, The Metaphysical […]

Two Paintings

Hank De Leo     Get Change oil on linen, 31 3/4 x 48″, 1993 Collection of Drs. Marc and Livia Straus   The Brain Has a Mind of Its Own oil on linen, 30 3/4 x 37″, 1993 Collection of the artist  

The Uncanny Style of Kristeva’s Critique of Nationalism

  Ewa Ziarek Department of English University of Notre Dame Krzysztof.Ziarek.2@nd.edu   Once again, politics must be conceived as a relationship of strangers who do not understand one another in a subjective and immediate sense, relating across time and distance.   –Iris Marion Young   A paradoxical community is emerging, made up of foreigners who […]

Re-: Re-flecting, Re-membering, Re-collecting, Re-selecting, Re-warding, Re-wording, Re-iterating, Re-et-cetra-ing,…(in) Hegel

Arkady Plotnitsky Robert Penn Warren Center for the Humanities Vanderbilt University   Hegel’s philosophy and its impact can be mapped in a variety of ways, and they resist any unique or definitive mapping. One could argue, however, that the jucture of three concepts–consciousness, history, and economy–persists across, if not defines, Hegel’s work. Adam Smith’s political […]

Ugly Beauty: John Zorn and the Politics of Postmodern Music

Kevin McNeilly Department of English University of British Columbia mcneilly@unixg.ubc.ca   I wish to look at a particular postmodern achievement, the music of composer John Zorn, in order to assess both the nature of a political praxis and to “define” the postmodern pragmatically, in the practice of art rather than only in theory. Zorn’s music […]

Selected Letters from Readers

      The following responses were submitted by PMC readers using regular email or the PMC Reader’s Report form. Not all letters received are published, and published letters may have been edited.     PMC Reader’s Report on Valerie Fulton, “An Other Frontier: Voyaging West with Mark Twain and Star Trek’s Imperial Subject”:   […]

The Ethics of Ethnocentrism

Ivan Strenski University of California, Santa Barbara eui9ias@mvs.oac.ucla.edu   Tzvetan Todorov, On Human Diversity. Trans. Catherine Porter. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1993.   Intellectual historian-cum-literary critic Tzvetan Todorov has given us a series of thoughtful essays on a cluster of issues of wide current concern: ethnocentrism, humanism, scientism, racism, nationalism, universalism, cultural relativism, exoticism, and […]