Fear of Falling Sideways: Alexander Payne’s Rhetoric of Class

Derek Nystrom Department of English McGill University derek.nystrom@mcgill.ca   Review of: Sideways. Dir. Alexander Payne. Perf. Paul Giamatti, Thomas Haden Church, Virginia Madsen, Sandra Oh. Fox Searchlight, 2004.   In a moment that we are meant to take as a sign that its protagonist has hit rock bottom, Sideways (2004) puts failed novelist and wine […]

Wittgenstein’s Legacy: Metagrammar, Meaning, and Ordinary Language

David Herman Department of English Ohio State University herman.145@osu.edu   Review of: Walter Jost, Rhetorical Investigations: Studies in Ordinary Language Criticism.Charlottesville: U of Virginia P, 2004.   Ambitious in scope, richly integrative, and extensively researched, this study demonstrates its author’s familiarity with ideas from multiple fields of inquiry, including classical as well as modern rhetoric, […]

The Ubiquity of Culture

Jeffrey Williams English Department Carnegie Mellon University jwill@andrew.cmu.edu   Review essay: Francis Mulhern, Culture/Metaculture (London: Routledge, 2000) and Terry Eagleton, The Idea of Culture (Oxford: Blackwell, 2000).   If you are building a house, the first thing you do is probably not to plant flowers. You dig the basement, pour the foundation, frame the building, […]

To Write Within Situations of Contradiction: An Introduction to the Cross-Genre Writings of Carla Harryman

Laura Hinton Department of English City College of New York laurahinton@earthlink.net   One of the most innovative and sometimes overlooked founding writers of the West Coast Language Poetry school is Carla Harryman, author of twelve books of poetry and cross-genre writing that includes poet’s-prose, plays, and experimental essays. Her short classic pieces in collections like […]

Stiegler Reading Derrida: The Prosthesis of Deconstruction in Technics

Ben Roberts Media Studies University of Bradford b.l.roberts@bradford.ac.uk Between Derrida and Stiegler   In his massive multi-volume work, Technics and Time, Bernard Stiegler explores a history of technics as epiphylogenesis–the preservation in technical objects of epigenetic experience. Epiphylogenesis marks for Stiegler a break with genetic evolution (which cannot preserve the lessons of experience), a break […]

Duchamp’s “Luggage Physics”: Art on the Move

Dalia Judovitz Department of French and Italian Emory University djudovi@emory.edu   Besides, you know, all my work, literally and figuratively, fits into a valise . . . –Marcel Duchamp, 16 Dec. 1954   “Well, it had to come. How long will it last?” wondered Marcel Duchamp in a letter to Katherine Dreier about the onset […]

“Love Music, Hate Racism”: The Cultural Politics of the Rock Against Racism Campaigns, 1976-1981

Ashley Dawson Department of English College of Staten Island, City University of New York adawson@gc.cuny.edu   In his classic study of post-1945 youth subcultures, Dick Hebdige suggests that Black British popular culture served as a template for defiant white working class subcultural practices and styles (29). The kind of affiliatory cultural politics that Hebdige describes […]

Fog of War: What Yet Remains

Timothy Donovan  English Department University of North Florida tdonovan@unf.edu skimball@unf.edu jlsmith@unf.edu   On 8 October 2004, Jacques Derrida died. We are now left with these remains. We write as mediums, like cane-tappers trying to record under the influence of a Derrida that remains within us and outside us.   As we write, we face the […]

Notices

      Volume 16, Number 2 January, 2006     Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society  

Globalizing William S. Burroughs

David Banash Department of English & Journalism Western Illinois University D-Banash@wiu.edu   Review of: Schneiderman, Davis and Philip Walsh, Retaking the Universe: William S. Burroughs in the Age of Globalization. London: Pluto, 2004.   Imagining the work of William S. Burroughs through emerging theories of globalization promises to keep an extraordinary and difficult body of […]

Building Pictures: Hiroshi Sugimoto on Visual Culture

Patrick Query English Department Loyola University, Chicago pquery@luc.edu   Review of: Hiroshi Sugimoto, Architecture. Chicago Museum of Contemporary Art. 22 February-2 June 2003.   Figure 1: World Trade Center, 1997. Hiroshi Sugimoto Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution Joseph H. Hirshhorn Purchase Fund, 2004   One of the most useful points Nicholas Mirzoeff makes […]

The New Imperialism, or the Economic Logic of Late Postmodernism

Allan Borst Department of English University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign borst@uiuc.edu   Review of: David Harvey, The New Imperialism. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2003.   In The New Imperialism, David Harvey demonstrates once again the adaptability and durability of a critical theory that grafts geography onto cultural studies and historical materialism. In publishing his Clarendon Lectures […]

Hard, Dry Eyes and Eyes That Weep: Vision and Ethics in Levinas and Derrida

Chloé Taylor Department of Philosophy University of Toronto chloe.taylor@utoronto.ca   In Totality and Infinity, Emmanuel Levinas opposes the Greek interest in aesthetics, luminosity, and the plastic form to the rejection of the image in Hebraic philosophy and ethics. Christianity, in making the Word flesh, repeats the Greek desire for the visible, the artistically manifested need […]

Fragments of Utopia: A Meditation on Fassbinder’s Treatment of Anti-Semitism and the Third Reich

Justin Vicari justinvicari@verizon.net I   If only because of his difficult and unenviable historical position as a postwar German (he was born in 1945), Fassbinder could not escape bearing witness to the destructive impact of the Holocaust in every frame of his films. I believe absolutely without question that the Six Million were the most […]

Post-Cold War Paranoia in The Corrections and The Sopranos

Martin Hipsky Department of English Ohio Wesleyan University mahipsky@owu.edu   Being lectured by the President on fiscal responsibility is a little bit like Tony Soprano talking to me about law and order in the country. Senator John Kerry, televised presidential debate, 13 October 2004   In the autumn of 2001, novelist Jonathan Franzen said of […]

Not Burroughs’ Final Fix: Materializing The Yage Letters

Oliver Harris Department of American Studies Keele University o.c.g.harris@ams.keele.ac.uk Consistent Scrutiny   In the last decade of the twentieth century it seemed to some that a breakthrough was taking place in the longstanding isolation of interpretive criticism and textual scholarship. It may be premature to speak “in retrospect,” but it doesn’t appear that the theoretical […]

Laurie Anderson’s Telepresence

Eu Jin Chua The London Consortium eujinchuaemail@gmail.com   Alter Egos Ventriloquism–the act of speaking through a surrogate body–is a frequent device in the work of American performance artist Laurie Anderson. In many of her installations and performances, Anderson herself does not speak as such–rather, she speaks through alter egos, usually technologically generated, who ventriloquize her […]

The Politics of Ontology

John Garrison JohnSF@gmail.com   Review of: Judith Butler, Undoing Gender. New York: Routledge, 2004.   Judith Butler’s Undoing Gender offers her latest thinking on a variety of issues related both to gender and also to the larger idea of becoming “undone.” In this volume, Butler goes beyond her earlier examinations of gender performativity to explore […]

The Hamartia of Light and Shadow: Susan Sontag in the Digital Age

Manisha Basu English Department University of Pittsburgh mab79@pitt.edu   Review of: Susan Sontag. Regarding the Pain of Others. New York: Picador, 2003.   In the first of the six essays in On Photography (1977), Susan Sontag had claimed that after repeated exposure, photographs of atrocity became less real for their audience, and therefore less able […]

Mystics of a Materialist Age

Justus Nieland Department of English Michigan State University nieland@msu.edu   Review of: Marcus Boon, The Road of Excess: A History of Writers on Drugs.Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2002.   Marcus Boon’s ambitious, lucid, and far-ranging cultural history of the connection between literature and drugs eschews a “single chronological history of drugs” and seeks instead “to reveal […]

Counter-Networks in a Network Society: Leslie Marmon Silko’s Almanac of the Dead

Laura Shackelford Department of English Indiana University, Bloomington lshackel@indiana.edu   The proliferation of critical work on the networking logics that underwrite capitalism’s global restructuring suggests, quite mistakenly, that capitalism’s rearticulation of the spaces of the world to suit it is something new. Working immediately prior to these shifts, Henri Lefebvre, in The Production of Space, […]

A Critique of Neo-Left Ontology

Carsten Strathausen Department of German and Russian Studies University of Missouri-Columbia StrathausenC@missouri.edu   The term “ontology” occupies an increasingly prominent place in current politico-philosophical discourse. “Political philosophy forces us to enter the terrain of ontology,” declare Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri (Empire (354). Ernesto Laclau recently said that he has “concentrated on the ontological dimension […]

The Speed of Beauty: Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht, Interviewed by Ulrik Ekman

Ulrik Ekman Department for Cultural Studies and the Arts University of Copenhagen ekman@hum.ku.dk   Professor Gumbrecht was interviewed after his visit in November 2005 at the Department for Cultural Studies and the Arts, Copenhagen University, Denmark, arranged by the Research Forum for Intermedial Digital Aesthetics directed by Ulrik Ekman. On that occasion, Gumbrecht gave a […]

Lose the Building: Systems Theory, Architecture, and Diller+Scofidio’s Blur

Cary Wolfe Department of English Rice University cewolfe@rice.edu   “The work of art is an ostentatiously improbable occurrence.” –Niklas Luhmann, Art as a Social System (153)   The Blur building designed by the New York architectural team of Ricardo Scofidio and Elizabeth Diller–a manufactured cloud with an embedded viewing deck, hovering over Lake Neuchatel in […]

Queer Optimism

Michael Snediker English Department Mount Holyoke College msnedike@mtholyoke.edu   Epithets   While optimism has made cameos in the pages of queer theory, “queer” is not itself readily imaginable as one of optimism’s epithets. More familiar, perhaps, is Lauren Berlant’s and Michael Warner’s invocation of “hegemonic optimism” in their 1998 essay, “Sex in Public” (549). Berlant […]

Stylistic Abstraction and Corporeal Mapping in The Surrogates

D. Harlan Wilson Liberal Arts Wright State University, Lake Campus david.wilson@wright.edu   Review of: Venditti, Robert, and Brett Weldele’s The Surrogates. Issues 1-5. Marietta: Top Shelf Productions, 2006.   In the tradition of Blade Runner (1981), Akira (the early 1980s comics and film), Neuromancer (1984), Watchmen (1987), Ghost in the Shell (1995), Dark City (1998), […]

In the Still of the Museum: Jean-Luc Godard’s Sixty-Year Voyage

Jehanne-Marie Gavarini Art Department, University of Massachusetts Lowell Visiting Scholar, Women’s Studies Research Center, Brandeis University gavarini@brandeis.edu   Review of: Voyage(s) en Utopie, Jean-Luc Godard 1946-2006, In Search of Lost Theorem. Paris: Pompidou Center, 11 May-14 Aug 2006.   Voyage(s) en Utopie, Jean-Luc Godard 1946-2006, In Search of Lost Theorem was presented at the Pompidou […]

History and Schizophrenia

Michael Mirabile English and Humanities Reed College michael.mirabile@reed.edu   Review of: Sande Cohen, History Out of Joint: Essays on the Use and Abuse of History.Johns Hopkins UP, 2006.   History Out of Joint: Essays on the Use and Abuse of History begins by expressing surprise at the various claims that fall under the rubric of […]

Not What It Seems: The Politics of Re-Performing Vito Acconci’s Seedbed (1972)

Theresa Smalec Performance Studies New York University tks201@nyu.edu   Review of: Marina Abramovic’s Seedbed. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York. 10 Nov. 2005.   For seven days last November, Marina Abramovic engaged in a seemingly simple art experiment. The Solomon R. Guggenheim’s program straightforwardly outlines her weeklong endeavor: “In Seven Easy Pieces, Abramovic reenacts seminal […]

After the Author, After Hiroshima

Bill Freind Department of English Rowan University freind@rowan.edu   Review of: Araki Yasusada’s Also, With My Throat, I Shall Swallow Ten Thousand Swords: Araki Yasusada’s Letters In English.Eds. Kent Johnson and Javier Alvarez. Cumberland, RI: Combo, 2005.   While Foucault imagines a time in which questions of the “authenticity” and “originality” of the author would […]

The Past Is a Distant Colony | Explosions in the Sky

      Read an introduction to these videos written by Viet Thanh Nguyen.   View Flash streaming video of The Past is a Distant Colony | Explosions in the Sky   View Quicktime movie of Explosions in the Sky   View Quicktime movie of The Past is a Distant Colony   University of California, […]

Radical Indulgence: Excess, Addiction, and Female Desire

Karen L. Kopelson Department of English University of Louisville karen.kopelson@louisville.edu   What exactly is morally objectionable about excess?   –Stuart Walton, Out of It   By Way of (an Excessive) Introduction   In the introduction to The Female Grotesque, Mary Russo writes that feminism has often “stood for and with the normal”; that in efforts […]

The Unborn Born Again: Neo-Imperialism, the Evangelical Right, and the Culture of Life

Melinda Cooper Global Biopolitics Research Group Institute of Health University of East Anglia M.Cooper@uea.ac.uk   I also believe human life is a sacred gift from our Creator. I worry about a culture that devalues life, and believe as your President I have an important obligation to foster and encourage respect for life in America and […]

A Dialogue on Global States, 6 May 2006

        Introduction by Global States conference organizers Anna Cavness, Jian Chen, Michelle Cho, Wendy Piquemal, Erin Trapp, and Tim Wong. Video by Laura Johnson.   [image of Judith Butler and Gayatri Spivak]  The following dialogue between Judith Butler and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak took place on 6 May 2006 as the keynote event […]

Constructing Ethnic Bodies and Identities in Miguel Angel Asturias and Rigoberta Menchú

  Arturo Arias Program in Latin American Studies University of Redlands arturo_arias@redlands.edu   At the first conference on Maya studies in Guatemala City (August 1996), Luis Enrique Sam Colop, a K’iché Maya academic, public intellectual and newspaper columnist who debates politics in the national press, accused the country’s most celebrated Ladino writer, novelist Miguel Angel […]

Notices

Ronald Sukenick/American Book Review Innovative Fiction Prize Eligibility The Ronald Sukenick/American Book ReviewInnovative Fiction Contest is open to any writer of English who is a citizen of the United States and who has not previously published with Fiction Collective Two. Submissions may include a collection of short stories, one or more novellas, or a novel. […]

After Reading After Poststructuralism

David BockovenEnglish DepartmentLinn-Benton Community College bockoven@efn.org A review of: Colin Davis, After Poststructuralism: Reading, Stories and Theory. New York: Routledge, 2004. After reading the title of Colin Davis’s After Poststructuralism, my initial reaction is to ask whether the shark hasn’t been jumped once too often on a book written in the “post-theory” genre. Since at […]

The Agony of the Political

Department of EnglishTexas State Universityrobert.tally@txstate.edu A review of Chantal Mouffe, On the Political. London: Routledge, 2005. In On the Political, Chantal Mouffe argues that all politics, properly conceived, must be agonistic. The “political” for Mouffe names a field of struggle where contesting groups with opposing interests vie for hegemony. Rather than being the rational conversation […]

Mourning Time

Aimee L. Pozorski Department of English Central Connecticut State University pozorskia@ccsu.edu   Review of: R. Clifton Spargo, The Ethics of Mourning: Grief and Responsibility in Elegiac Literature. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 2004.   R. Clifton Spargo begins The Ethics of Mourning: Grief and Responsibility in Elegiac Literature with a poignant discussion of Ruth Behar’s 1996 […]

Bill Cosby and American Racial Fetishism

Tim Christensen English Department Denison University christ65@msu.edu   Review of: Michael Eric Dyson’s Is Bill Cosby Right? Or Has the Black Middle Class Lost Its Mind?New York: Basic Civitas, 2005.   Ladies and gentlemen, listen to these people. They are showing you what’s wrong. People with their hat on backwards, pants down around the crack. […]